Zitationsvorschlag

Blatchford, Barrie Ryne: “A Monkey in Every Home”: Henry Trefflich, Colonial Networks, and the American Commercial Animal Trade, in Andratschke, Claudia, Hoes, Charlotte Marlene und Krieger, Annekathrin (Hrsg.): Colonial Dimensions of the Global Wildlife Trade, Heidelberg: arthistoricum.net, 2024 (Veröffentlichungen des Netzwerks Provenienzforschung in Niedersachsen, Band 6), S. 120–145. https://doi.org/10.11588/arthistoricum.1415.c20436

Identifier (Buch)

ISBN 978-3-98501-262-6 (PDF)
ISBN 978-3-98501-263-3 (Softcover)

Veröffentlicht

03.07.2024

Autor/innen

Barrie Ryne Blatchford

“A Monkey in Every Home”: Henry Trefflich, Colonial Networks, and the American Commercial Animal Trade

This article explores the career of Henry Trefflich, America’s most prolific twentieth-century animal merchant, by using previously unexamined historical media sources and Trefflich’s autobiographical writing. Trefflich’s outsized role within the twentieth-century global animal trade permits a uniquely penetrating view into a business rife with animal suffering and the exploitation of the Global South. Trefflich used European colonial networks in Africa and Asia for animal supply, relying heavily upon poorly-paid local labourers to carry out highly dangerous hunts. Scrutinising Trefflich’s supply chain also reveals animal resistance and agency – many animals captured by his company vigorously resisted confinement and relocation. Finally, I analyse Trefflich’s role in catalysing mass exotic pet ownership in mid-century America. Trefflich was the era’s foremost advocate of exotic pet ownership and its primary supplier as he sought to realise his store motto: “a monkey in every home.”